Ecstasy use in Brazil

The New York Times reports that increased ecstasy use in Brazil is shifting the dynamics of drug use and enforcement.  The increase in ecstasy use is not surprising, evidence shows a resurgence in use among American youth lately as well, and Brazil’s economic growth at a time of global financial collapse means it is an appealing market for large-scale dealers.  What the piece glosses over but I think is of greatest interest are the laws and regulations of illicit substances in Brazil.  The demonization of drug dealers in film and other media outlets has lead to prison sentences longer in some instances than those issued for murder.  Couple this with the elimination of prison terms for drug use and you have a fascinating blend of legal and social structures.  What then does all of this mean for an nation of ever increasing global significance?

Obviously poverty has to factor into a discussion as the income disparity between favela residents and the expanding middle class remains crushingly significant.  But what about media responsibility and sensationalized reporting?  Recent Brazilian cinema that attracted a global audience, City of God and Elite Squad are examples, has turned a spotlight on drug trafficking by those in poverty and made heroes of the police who use brutal tactics to confront it, but have largely ignored the middle class drug consumers.

Perhaps ecstasy use patterns can change this perception and inspire work focussed on lessening the appealing of dealing by giving those in poverty in Brazil opportunity.